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other:electronics:rectifier-circuit [2024/06/05 16:54] – [Sinus] oscarother:electronics:rectifier-circuit [2024/06/14 12:34] (current) – [Transformer Selection] oscar
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 ==== DC output Voltage ==== ==== DC output Voltage ====
 +**Please note:** the calculations below only work if the RC time is >> (x10) then the period T. 
 +E.g. in case of 100 hz (T=10ms) the RC should be in the range of 0,1 (100 ms) = 100 Ohm * 1000uF.
 +
 {{ :other:electronics:rectifier-ripple.jpg?600 |}} {{ :other:electronics:rectifier-ripple.jpg?600 |}}
 For a full wave rectifier with filter the output voltage can be calculated with the following formula: For a full wave rectifier with filter the output voltage can be calculated with the following formula:
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 Substituting I//dc// with V//dc// / R this becomes: Substituting I//dc// with V//dc// / R this becomes:
   * ''** V//dc// =  V//p// * 4fRC ) / ( 1 + 4fRC ) **''   * ''** V//dc// =  V//p// * 4fRC ) / ( 1 + 4fRC ) **''
 +
 +===== Transformer Selection =====
 +Based on the above formulas, the table below calculates the required tranformer voltage to achieve a specific DC voltage.
 +^Preferred Vdc^Stabilizer drop (V)^Vp^Rectifier Drop (V)^Trafo Vpp^Trafo RMS^
 +| |  -3  | |  -1,4  | | |
 +|  5  |  8  |  8,0  |  9,4  |  18,9  |  6,7  |
 +|  9  |  12  |  12,1  |  13,5  |  26,9  |  9,5  |
 +|  12  |  15  |  15,1  |  16,5  |  33,0  |  11,7  |
 +|  15  |  18  |  18,1  |  19,5  |  39,0  |  13,8  |
 +|  16  |  19  |  19,1  |  20,5  |  41,0  |  14,5  |
 +|  18  |  21  |  21,1  |  22,5  |  45,0  |  15,9  |
 +|  20  |  23  |  23,1  |  24,5  |  49,0  |  17,3  |
 +|  24  |  27  |  27,1  |  28,5  |  57,1  |  20,2  |
 +
 ===== Links ===== ===== Links =====
   * https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rectifier   * https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rectifier
other/electronics/rectifier-circuit.1717606483.txt.gz · Last modified: by oscar